Monday, February 18, 2013

Refresh Roundup: week of February 11th, 2013

Your smartphone and / or tablet is just begging for an update. From time to time, these mobile devices are blessed with maintenance refreshes, bug fixes, custom ROMs and anything in between, and so many of them are floating around that it's easy for a sizable chunk to get lost in the mix. To make sure they don't escape without notice, we've gathered every possible update, hack, and other miscellaneous tomfoolery we could find during the last week and crammed them into one convenient roundup. If you find something available for your device, please give us a shout at tips at engadget dawt com and let us know. Enjoy!

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Apple lost iPhone trademark in Brazil

Apple have now officially lost the iPhone trademark in Brazil to Gradiente Eletronica who has the exclusive rights to the name in South America?s biggest market which?registered?the name in 2000, seven years before Apple launched their version of iPhone.

The ruling was made by The Brazilian Institute of Industrial Property. As?surprising?it may look, Gradiente Eletronica recently launched their ?iPHONE? which is an Android-powered smartphone.?As of now, Apple has filed an appeal stating that the Brazilian-based company did not use their trademark name between 2008 and January and also keeping that in mind, asked the regulators to remove the registration.

Gradiente has legal rights to keep the name until 2018.

Source: BBC

Source: http://www.eteknix.com/apple-lost-iphone-trademark-in-brazil/?utm_source=rss&utm_medium=rss&utm_campaign=apple-lost-iphone-trademark-in-brazil

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Sunday, February 17, 2013

Horse slaughtering legal in US, but public won't bite - U.S. News

By Daniel Arkin, Staff Writer, NBC News

The discovery of horse DNA in food products sold throughout Europe has set off a scandal, shaking confidence in Europe's food industry and angering consumers.

But believe it or not, it?s actually legal to slaughter horses for human consumption in the U.S. In November 2011, Congress quietly lifted a five-year ban on funding for horse processing inspections.

Since the ban was lifted, no horse slaughterhouses have successfully opened, according to Holly Hazard, a senior vice president at the Humane Society of the United States who tracks equine rights issues.

?We have yet to have a new [horse processing] facility open in this country,? Hazard said, adding that attempts to open slaughterhouses in New Mexico and Missouri last year were scrapped due to public outrage.

Related:?'Criminal conspiracy' blamed for European horse-in-burger scandal

The U.S. Department of Agriculture has said that if a horse slaughtering plant were to open, the agency would perform inspections to ensure it complied with federal laws.

Before Congress defunded inspections in 2007, there were just three equine processing plants in the continental U.S. -- two in Texas, one in Illinois. All three facilities were shuttered when the slaughtering ban took effect, the Associated Press reported.

At the peak of their production powers, these slaughterhouses primarily exported horsemeat to Mexico and Canada for human consumption, Hazard said.?

One advocate of selling horse meat said that the removal of the ban allows the horse processing industry to regain a foothold in the market.

"Eighty percent of a $102 billion-a-year industry was directly affected when they took slaughter away," said David Duquette, president of the United Horsemen, a group that lobbied to lift the ban.?

Duquette added that there are ongoing efforts to revive the horse meat processing industry, but declined to provide additional information about those attempts.

Animal rights activists, meanwhile, are confident that widespread repulsion at the thought of eating horse meat will keep it out of the mainstream.

"There are certainly communities that have considered [reviving horse slaughtering]," said Nancy Perry, a senior vice president at the ASPCA. But the vast majority of Americans -- a staggering 80 percent, according to a recent ASPCA poll -- oppose the practice, Perry said.

'Companions and partners, not food'
Polling data and public opinion suggest it's highly unlikely horse meat will move to the center of American culinary culture. After all, they?re the stars of beloved children?s literature, Hollywood movies, and Wild West folklore.

?We believe horses are iconic figures in American culture,? Hazard said. ?The vast majority of Americans think they?re companions and partners, not food.?

Hazard said she?s not aware of any attempts to introduce horse meat on restaurant menus. The one exception: a proposal, in September of last year, to serve Canadian-bred horse tartare -- also known as raw horse meat -- at a museum restaurant in New York City.

However, M. Wells Dinette's prospective menu item at MoMA PS1?was scuttled after animal rights activists and public health officials cried foul.

The restaurant?s chef and co-owner, Hugue Dufour, released a statement after the controversy subsided defending his exotic dish.

?We thought about serving it because we like to offer customers new things,? the statement said. ?Whatever else horses are ? draft animals, companions, transport ? their meat is also delicious and affordable.?

Nevertheless, most Americans still consider horse meat off-limits, although that hasn't always been the case.

At the close of World War II, when beef was in short supply, many Americans got their protein boosts from horse meat. Republicans blamed the meat scarcity on President Truman, giving him the nickname ?Horsemeat Harry.?

During the early 1970s, beef prices went through the roof, forcing cash-strapped shoppers to buy cheap horse meat instead. The custom was so common it showed up as a subplot on a 1973 episode of the sitcom ?All in the Family.?

Harvard University?s Faculty Club reportedly served horse meat for more than 100 years before it dropped the menu item in the 1980s.

Related:

'Fraud on a massive scale': Europe's horse meat scandal keeps on growing

Source: http://usnews.nbcnews.com/_news/2013/02/16/16962395-horse-slaughtering-legal-in-us-but-public-wont-bite

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Giambi getting in final swings with Indians

In this Feb. 15, 2013, photo, Cleveland Indians' Jason Giambi stretches during baseball spring training practice, in Goodyear, Ariz. After contemplating retirement and interviewing to be Colorado?s manager, Giambi signed a minor-league contract earlier this month with the Indians, who are confident the 18-year veteran can not only bring them some power as a part-time designated hitter but also help teach their younger players. (AP Photo/The Plain Dealer, Chuck Crow) NO SALES; MAGS OUT; INTERNET OUT; MANDATORY CREDIT

In this Feb. 15, 2013, photo, Cleveland Indians' Jason Giambi stretches during baseball spring training practice, in Goodyear, Ariz. After contemplating retirement and interviewing to be Colorado?s manager, Giambi signed a minor-league contract earlier this month with the Indians, who are confident the 18-year veteran can not only bring them some power as a part-time designated hitter but also help teach their younger players. (AP Photo/The Plain Dealer, Chuck Crow) NO SALES; MAGS OUT; INTERNET OUT; MANDATORY CREDIT

(AP) ? Jason Giambi's days as a masher are mainly behind him. His muscular, tattooed arms are as carved as ever, but the hair around his temples is dusted gray. In the late innings of his career, he's a mentor.

The stately slugger. And at 42, Giambi knows he's down to his final swings as a major leaguer.

He'll try to make them count with Cleveland.

After contemplating retirement and interviewing to be Colorado's manager, Giambi signed a minor league contract this month with the Indians, who are confident the 18-year veteran can not only bring them some power as a part-time designated hitter but also help teach their younger players.

"He's not just a veteran guy. He's like THE veteran," Indians manager Terry Francona said. "I truly feel like it's an honor that he's in our camp. That's how strongly I feel about him."

The feeling's mutual. Giambi has known Francona since he played in the minors, which some days feels like a lifetime ago to the five-time All-Star, who may have lost some bat speed but not an ounce of his love for the game. He always wanted to play for Francona, who said the only time he didn't like Giambi was "when he was in the batter's box on the other side of the field."

Giambi took an unexpected route to the Indians.

Limited to just 89 at-bats during his fourth season with Colorado, Giambi entered the offseason facing an uncertain future, possibly one that didn't include baseball. With few options, Giambi considered calling it quits after hitting 429 homers and driving in 1,405 runs in 17 seasons for Oakland, the Yankees and Rockies.

"I have a 15-month-old girl. I finally grew up," he said, laughing. "I thought if it doesn't happen, it doesn't happen. I had some offers for a hitting-coach job and I thought maybe I would take a year and enjoy my family. But when I got the phone call from the Indians, I jumped right on it because it was Tito (Francona)."

Before the Indians contacted him, he nearly wound up as Colorado's manager.

The Rockies were so impressed with how Giambi naturally interacted and affected many of their youngsters that they interviewed him for the job before hiring Walt Weiss. Giambi didn't have any managerial aspirations, and he was shocked when the club approached him. He came away humbled by the experience.

"I thought I would probably get in the game as a hitting coach because I work really well with the young kids," he said. "I was very lucky when I came into the big leagues because I had Mark McGwire and Terry Steinbach and Dennis Eckersley. Those guys took me under their wing and taught me the game. I always felt that's how you pass it on to the next generation, that's your gift back.

"I always enjoyed that, so it was definitely an honor to be thought of that quickly that, 'Oh, he can handle this.'"

Giambi's deal with the Indians will pay him $750,000 if he's added to the 40-man roster. He can make an additional $200,000 if he stays on it.

As far as Francona is concerned, the payoff of Giambi in camp is immeasurable.

During the Indians' first full-squad workout on Friday, Giambi took grounders at first base with 23-year-old Mike McDade, claimed off waivers in November from Toronto. As McDade worked near the bag, Giambi stood to the side offering advice.

"I could hear Jason quietly telling him, 'Slow down, move your feet,'" Francona said. "It was a very calming influence, very friendly. He wasn't talking down to him. Jason just has that way about him. He has a track record, but he has a way of communicating that's natural and easy and you could see Mike relax."

For McDade, being with Giambi is a chance to work with one of his idols. While he was in high school, McDade often hit at batting cages in Las Vegas owned by Giambi. Now he's taking batting practice with a player he has long admired.

"It's just special," McDade said. "Anything he can offer is amazing. He doesn't have to do that, but he's taking the time and explaining things to me. It's huge. Just being able to talk to him is great. He's just a regular guy."

Without bragging, Giambi feels he can offer a lot to Cleveland's kids.

He's done it all in baseball, from playing in countless pressure-packed games with New York to being fingered by the FBI as one of the players who received steroids in the BALCO scandal.

"I've been on top of the world in this game and I've been in the gutter," he said.

The climb has brought him to Cleveland, a city he's always been fond of.

When he broke in with Oakland in 1995, the Indians ruled the AL, winning 100 regular-season games in a strike-shortened season with a terrifying lineup that featured Albert Belle, Jim Thome and Manny Ramirez. The Indians don't have that type of firepower any longer, but Giambi is thrilled to be part of a team replenished this winter by the hiring of Francona, a two-time World Series winner with Boston, and the signings of free agents Nick Swisher and Michael Bourn.

"This is a dream come true," Giambi said. "I always wanted to play for Tito and I've always been a huge fan of Cleveland. When I think of Cleveland, I think of the '90s when they were a powerhouse. I've always loved playing there and hitting there and when they called and said, 'We really want you to come out and give it a shot,' I was more than happy."

NOTES: Francona came away pleased after watching RHP Ubaldo Jimenez throw his second bullpen session this spring. The Indians need a big season from Jimenez, who lost an AL-leading 17 games last season and has been a major disappointment since Cleveland traded for him in 2011. ... Francona noted RHP Carlos Carrasco's "live arm" and said the 26-year-old has been impressive as he tries to lock down a starting job. Carrasco missed all of last season following Tommy John surgery.

Associated Press

Source: http://hosted2.ap.org/APDEFAULT/347875155d53465d95cec892aeb06419/Article_2013-02-16-BBA-Indians-Giambi's-Last-Swing/id-5891266f515441efa54e8ed072593ed3

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Public WiFi Networks Will No Longer be Free in China

By Star Chang, posted Feb 16, 2013 at 5:05 PM, 76 views,

Public WiFi Networks Will No Longer be Free in China
front

Chinese firms are considering charging for Wi-Fi in public places due to rising costs. Free Wi-Fi has developed so rapidly in China that it has become almost inconceivable for the service to be unavailable in cafe or restaurants around developed cities. China Mobile, the country number one mobile operator, has already adjusted the charging structure of its Wi-Fi service in Guangdong province so that customers can only use it free of charge for one hour per month. Users will be charged 0.01 yuan (US$0.0016) every minute thereafter. Although the charge is not expensive, the move will make most of the user concern more about the connection quality. Given the rise in network costs, it is inevitable that domestic operators will have to start charging for Wi-Fi ?

Although the charge is relatively low, users who have gotten used to the free service will need some time to adapt. Industrialized countries have encountered similar progress in developing their Wi-Fi services, with related service providers gradually turning to charge for such services following an initial free-of-charge period. Some operators may still decide to offer basic Wi-Fi services free of charge so that they can generate profits from other value-added services. Hong Kong, for example, has provided more than 8,000 free Wi-Fi spots offered by the city government and some 17 internet service providers. These operators will then charge shopping malls, hotels and restaurants, which are willing to cover the expenses given the city?s competitive business environment.

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China needs to charge for WiFi services after an initial free-of-charge period.

SOURCE: nandu.com (Chinese content)



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TAGS: China Tech, China Mobile, Guangdong Province, Hong Kong, network, WiFi

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Thursday, February 7, 2013

Will Scientists Ever Be Able to Piece Together Humanity's Early Origins? (preview)

Cover Image: February 2013 Scientific American MagazineSee Inside

New fossil discoveries complicate the already devilish task of identifying our most ancient progenitors


Ardipithecus ramidus, fossil PUZZLE PIECES: Fragmented skeleton of Ardipithecus ramidus has upended ideas about the earliest humans. Image: DAVID BRILL

In Brief

  • Paleoanthropologists have long thought that humans descended from a chimpanzeelike ancestor and that early human fossils belonged to a single evolving lineage. According to this view, only later did our predecessors diversify into multiple overlapping branches of humans, of which our species is the sole survivor.
  • Recent fossil discoveries have upended that scenario, however, providing intriguing evidence that the last common ancestor of humans and chimpanzees may not have looked particularly chimplike and that our early forebearers were not alone in Africa.
  • The findings are forcing researchers to reconsider what traits indicate that a species belongs on the line leading to us?and to question whether it will ever be possible to identify our last common ancestor.

From a distance, you probably would have assumed her to be human. Although she stood only about a meter tall, with long arms and a small head, she walked, if perhaps slightly inelegantly, upright on two legs, as we, alone among living mammals, do. This familiar yet strange individual is Lucy, a member of the species Australopithecus afarensis, who lived some 3.2 million years ago. She is one of the oldest creatures presumed to have strode on the evolutionary path leading to our species, Homo sapiens.

When Lucy was uncovered in 1974, evidence of bipedal locomotion virtually guaranteed her kind a spot in the human family tree. And although scientists had an inkling that other branches of humans coexisted more recently alongside our own, early human evolution appeared to be a simple affair, with Lucy and the other ancient bipeds that eventually came to light belonging to the same lone lineage. Thus, the discoveries seemed to uphold the notion of human evolution as a unilinear ?march of progress? from a knuckle-walking chimplike ape to our striding, upright form?a schema that has dominated paleoanthropology for the past century. Yet as researchers dig back further in time, our origins are turning out to be a lot more complicated than that iconic image would suggest.

This article was originally published with the title Shattered Ancestry.

Source: http://rss.sciam.com/click.phdo?i=a2adb6e22de39b8ef9f2fe3cd1e68ac1

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New approach mimicking the body's natural defenses could help treat a therapy-resistant breast cancer

Feb. 6, 2013 ? Cancer drugs of the new, molecular generation destroy malignant breast tumors in a targeted manner: They block characteristic molecules on tumor cells -- receptors for the hormones estrogen or progesterone, or a co-receptor, called HER2, that binds to many growth factors. But about one in every six breast tumors has none of these receptors. Such cancers, called triple-negative, are particularly aggressive and notoriously difficult to treat.

Some of these therapy-resistant cancers have a potential molecular target for cancer drugs, a growth-factor receptor called EGFR, but an EGFR-blocking drug has proved ineffective in treating them. In a study published recently in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, Weizmann Institute researchers propose a potential solution: to simultaneously treat triple-negative breast cancer with two EGFR-blocking antibodies instead of one. In a study in mice, the scientists showed that a certain combination of two antibodies indeed prevented the growth and spread of triple-negative tumors. The research team, led by Prof. Yosef Yarden of the Biological Regulation Department and Prof. Michael Sela of the Immunology Department, included Drs. Daniela Ferraro, Nad?ge Gaborit, Ruth Maron, Hadas Cohen-Dvashi, Ziv Porat and Fresia Pareja, and Sara Lavi, Dr. Moshit Lindzen and Nir Ben-Chetrit.

Of the different combinations they tried, the scientists found that the approach worked when the two antibodies bound to different parts of the EGFR molecule. The combined action of the antibodies was stronger than would have been expected by simply adding up the separate effects of each. Apparently, the use of the two antibodies created an entirely new anti-cancer mechanism: In addition to blocking the EGFR and recruiting the help of immune cells, the antibodies probably overwhelmed the EGFR by their sheer weight, causing it to collapse inward from the membrane into the tumor cell.

Deprived of EGFR on its surface, the cells were no longer receiving the growth signals, preventing the growth of the tumor. This approach resembles the natural functioning of the immune system, which tends to block essential antigens at several sites by targeting them with multiple antibodies.

If supported by further studies, the two-antibody approach, in combination with chemotherapy, might in the future be developed into an effective treatment for triple-negative breast cancer.

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Story Source:

The above story is reprinted from materials provided by Weizmann Institute of Science.

Note: Materials may be edited for content and length. For further information, please contact the source cited above.


Journal Reference:

  1. D. A. Ferraro, N. Gaborit, R. Maron, H. Cohen-Dvashi, Z. Porat, F. Pareja, S. Lavi, M. Lindzen, N. Ben-Chetrit, M. Sela, Y. Yarden. Inhibition of triple-negative breast cancer models by combinations of antibodies to EGFR. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 2013; 110 (5): 1815 DOI: 10.1073/pnas.1220763110

Note: If no author is given, the source is cited instead.

Disclaimer: This article is not intended to provide medical advice, diagnosis or treatment. Views expressed here do not necessarily reflect those of ScienceDaily or its staff.

Source: http://feeds.sciencedaily.com/~r/sciencedaily/most_popular/~3/QqFyxySfyfU/130207074256.htm

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Wednesday, February 6, 2013

Nadal makes winning return after 7 months out

VINA DEL MAR, Chile (AP) ? Rafael Nadal has won his first match after being away for more than seven months because of a knee injury.

The former No. 1-ranked Nadal partnered with Juan Monaco to defeat the Czech pair of Frantisek Cermak and Lukas Dlouhy 6-3,6-2 on Tuesday in the VTR clay-court tournament in this Pacific coastal resort city.

Nadal, whose left knee inflammation lingered despite on-going therapy, has not played since June 28 when he was upset in the second round of Wimbledon by qualifier Lukas Rosol.

He opens in singles on Wednesday against Argentine Federico Delbonis, hoping to catch up with the other three of tennis' Big Four ? Novak Djokovic, Roger Federer and Andy Murray.

Associated Press

Source: http://hosted2.ap.org/APDEFAULT/347875155d53465d95cec892aeb06419/Article_2013-02-05-TEN-Nadal-Returns/id-f62c53fe3db74a86a37a280de3cfe8b7

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A look at India's last five annual budgets | India Insight

The countdown has begun for the biggest business and economic event of the year, the release of India?s annual budget at the end of February, and Finance Minister P. Chidambaram has a tough job on his hands. With general elections a year away, he must please voters, boost growth and control deficits.

In the last five years, the finance minister has always relaxed income tax slabs ? by either increasing the basic exemption limit or widening the tax slabs. As far as markets go, the 2009 budget day was the worst for stocks as the index fell around 950 points during trade. However, the focus has always been on the government?s fiscal deficit targets, which have hovered around the 5 percent mark in recent years.

As India?s economy battles slowing growth, investors will take cues from Chidambaram?s plans to rein in spending and boost growth. Here?s a look at budgets between 2008 and 2012 ? the hits, the misses and how they affected the common man.

? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ??? 2012

FINANCE MINISTER: Pranab Mukherjee

KEY HIGHLIGHTS

  • India projects a decline in the fiscal deficit to 5.1 percent of GDP in 2012/13. GDP expected to grow at 7.6 percent.
  • Controversial proposal to retrospectively tax cross-border transactions in which the underlying assets are located in India. The move amounts to a push to get foreign companies that have invested millions in India to pay more taxes. Or in India?s words, it?s supposed to fight ?counter aggressive tax avoidance schemes?.
  • Service tax rate raised to 12 percent from 10 percent, double basic customs duty on gold.
  • No change in corporate tax rates. Personal Taxation: minimum threshold of income not chargeable to tax increased to 200,000 rupees. The 30 percent tax slab applicable on income above 10,00,000 rupees.

RATING AGENCY REACTIONS

  • Moody?s said: ?mildly negative? for India?s credit rating. India?s budget lacks new solutions to address its fiscal constraints and is credit negative for the sovereign.
  • Standard & Poor?s said the budget was ?mildly negative? for India?s credit rating, noting that the timing remained uncertain for long-awaited reforms.

MARKET REACTION ON BUDGET DAY

  • The BSE Sensex fell 210 points (1.2 percent) to close at 17,466 as the budget was seen as too modest for a corporate sector looking for more concessions. During trade, the index fell nearly 250 points.

????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? 2011

FINANCE MINISTER: Pranab Mukherjee

KEY HIGHLIGHTS

  • Service tax rate kept at 10 percent, but scope widened. Minimum Alternate Tax (MAT) raised to 18.5 percent from 18 percent.

RATING AGENCY REACTIONS

  • Standard & Poor?s said India?s fiscal deficit target for 2011/12 may be bit difficult to attain given upside risks to oil subsidy and wage bill under the social employment programmes.

MARKET REACTION ON BUDGET DAY

  • The BSE Sensex ended up 0.69 percent at 17,823.40 points after rising as much as 3.4 percent after the budget was unveiled.

2010

?FINANCE MINISTER: Pranab Mukherjee

?KEY HIGHLIGHTS

  • India plans record levels of borrowing for 2010/11 and counts on big growth to help cut its fiscal deficit to 5.5 percent of GDP.
  • Excise duty raised on petrol, diesel by 1 rupee per litre. Excise duty cuts on cement, cement products and large cars partially rolled back.
  • Minimum alternate tax rate raised to 18 percent from 15 percent. Service tax rate kept unchanged at 10 percent.
  • Corporate tax rate unchanged. Personal income tax slabs widened.

?RATING AGENCY REACTIONS

  • Standard & Poor?s: ?We believe the steps announced could signal a turning point that reverses the recent deterioration in India?s fiscal position.?

MARKET REACTION ON BUDGET DAY

  • The BSE Sensex rose as much as 2.6 percent after the budget before paring gains. The index ended with gains of 175.35 points (1.08 percent) at 16,429.55.

2009

FINANCE MINISTER: Pranab Mukherjee

KEY HIGHLIGHTS

  • Plans outlined to speed infrastructure development and increase spending for farmers and the poor. Additional spending to push the fiscal deficit to a 16-year high of 6.8 percent of GDP, the finance minister said.
  • Minimum Alternate Tax raised to 15 percent from 10 percent. Fringe benefit tax scrapped.
  • Corporate tax rates unchanged. Personal income tax exemption for senior citizens increased by 15,000 rupees; raised by 10,000 rupees for others.

?RATING AGENCY REACTIONS

  • Standard & Poor?s said India?s BBB-minus sovereign rating does not face any significant rating pressure despite a sharply higher fiscal deficit unveiled by the government.
  • Fitch said that, given India?s ever widening physical and social infrastructure deficit, the expectations that the budget for fiscal 2010 would provide a boost to the sector were very high.

MARKET REACTION ON BUDGET DAY

* (The budget was presented on July 6. The interim budget was presented on Feb. 16, ahead of the 2009 elections)

2008

Finance Minister: P. Chidambaram

KEY HIGHLIGHTS

  • Fiscal deficit for 2008-09 seen at 2.5 percent of GDP.? Ahead of the 2009 elections, the government proposed to waive 600 billion rupees of bank loans to farmers.
  • The budget raised the short-term capital gains tax, when an investment is sold for profit before one year, to 15 percent from 10 percent.
    • Excise duty on pharmaceuticals sector cut to 8 percent; Duty on small and hybrid cars to be cut. Six percent duty on petrol and diesel abolished and replaced with specific duty of 1.35 rupees per litre.
    • Corporate tax rates unchanged. Income tax threshold raised to 150,000 rupees.

RATING AGENCY REACTIONS

  • Standard & Poor?s said the budget was largely in line with expectations but more work needed to be done for upgrading ratings.
  • Fitch Ratings said India needs to do more for fiscal improvement to catch up with its peer group.

MARKET REACTION ON BUDGET DAY

Source: http://blogs.reuters.com/india/2013/02/06/india-union-budget-2013-previous-years/

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Spain Cocaine Bust: Police Make Biggest Coke Catch Since 2001

MADRID -- Spanish police have seized 4.1 metric tons (4.5 tons) of cocaine with an estimated street value of (EURO)252 million ($340 million) ? the biggest confiscation of the drug arriving to the nation since 2001.

The Civil Guard says in a statement the drugs were at a warehouse in the eastern city of Elche. Three Spaniards running a front company from the location were arrested.

The company imported leather from Colombia, and the statement issued Wednesday said cocaine was in six shipping containers of leather that arrived Feb. 1.

The drugs were destined for distribution in Spain and Europe. Police raided 16 places linked to those arrested, seizing weapons that were not described and six luxury vehicles.

Also on HuffPost:

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Source: http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2013/02/06/spain-cocaine-bust_n_2632072.html

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Monkey business? US unsure of Iran's space claims

WASHINGTON (AP) ? The United States expressed doubt on Monday about Iran's claim that it safely returned a monkey from space, saying it is questionable that the monkey survived ? or if the flight happened at all.

State Department spokeswoman Victoria Nuland said a lot of questions remained "about whether the monkey that they reportedly sent up into space and reportedly came down was actually the same monkey, whether he survived."

"The Iranians said they sent a monkey, but the monkey that they showed later seemed to have different facial features," Nuland told reporters. "He was missing a little wart."

Tehran blames the confusion on Iranian media for initially using a photo of a backup monkey. It says the monkey orbited and returned safely, and President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad added Monday that he would consider being Iran's first astronaut in space.

Nuland described Ahmadinejad's proclamation as an "interesting choice," but was more diplomatic than Sen. John McCain, R-Ariz., who joked about Ahmadinejad's ruminations earlier Monday.

"Wasn't he just there last week?" McCain said in a tweet and linked to a story about the space-orbiting monkey.

Faced with criticism, McCain said in another tweet, "lighten up folks, can't everyone take a joke." But it wasn't funny to Michigan Rep. Justin Amash, a Republican, who tweeted, "Maybe you should wisen up & not make racist jokes."

Jonathan McDowell, a Harvard astronomer who tracks rocket launchings and space activity, backed up Iran's claim that monkey space flight was real. However, he had a slightly different explanation for the photo mix-up, saying the simian with the mole died during a failed space mission in 2011.

Iran has never confirmed that a monkey died in 2011, or that there was a failed mission that year.

Tehran says its goal is a manned space flight.

Washington and its allies worry the program may be cover for ballistic missile technology development.

Source: http://news.yahoo.com/monkey-business-us-unsure-irans-space-claims-193916964--politics.html

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Friday, February 1, 2013

So You’ve Decided to Buy a Plow Truck

Although you're getting a truck for the luxury of staying warm and dry, remember that you're buying a tool, first and foremost. Here is what to look for when perusing the market: The truck must be able to carry the load of the plow system out front without significant impact on handling; it needs a heavy-duty alternator to deliver electricity requiredfor the electric hydraulic pump; it needs a powerful, reliable engine with a bulletproof transmission; and, ideally, it should have four-wheel drive. You're asking for trouble if you buy a truck any smaller than something in the ?-ton class. So think Ram 2500, Ford F-250, Chevy Silverado 2500, or Toyota Tundra. As an option, you might look for a truck with an adjustable front suspension so you can raise the nose back up when the plow is mounted?these are usually sold as a plow-prep package. Steer clear of any truck with dual rear wheels, since traction comes from cutting through the snow to the ground rather than floating on top of it. (Dual wheels distribute weight over a larger contact patch.) Picking a transmission is a little trickier. A manual transmission will stand up to the forward-and-reverse rigors of plowing better than old automatics, but newer automatic transmissions are built very well and shouldn't burn up, plus they're just darn convenient.

Now, as to the question of buying a used plow truck. Unless you're on a really tight budget, it's probably not worth buying a truck already fitted with a plow, since the previous owner might have gently used it over one winter or (more likely) beaten it like a rented mule for years. Transmissions and transfer cases get worked over hard, and they aren't cheap to replace if they go out (and in the middle of a snowstorm, that makes for a long walk home). That's not to say you shouldn't get a used truck; just make sure it hasn't seen plow duty in the past. It's probably also worth considering a new versus used plow setup. A new plow is guaranteed and has all the parts, and you'll be the first to abuse it, whereas a used one is a lot cheaper but could be incomplete and might have bent parts to fix. Expect to spend about $3000 for a new plow and $1500 or more for a good used one.

Installation includes ordering the mount kit specific to your truck and bolting a thick steel bracket to the front of the frame under the bump?er. This will serve as the support for bolting on the mechanics and hydraulics of the plow blade. Each plow mounts the hydraulic pump a little differently, so follow the instructions and then run the electrical connections. The in-cabin control box?for moving the blades up, down, left, and right?will mount either on the center console or to the floor. The box's wiring will run through the firewall. Everything is designed to be disconnected and stored in the off-season so the truck isn't so awkward in use. Properly selected and set up, your new truck will be much better than shivering on that old tractor.

Got a car problem?

Ask Ben about it. Send your questions to pmautoclinic@hearst.com or over Twitter at twitter.com/PopMechAuto. While we cannot answer questions individually, problems of general interest will be discussed in the column.

Source: http://www.popularmechanics.com/cars/how-to/repair-questions/so-youve-decided-to-buy-a-plow-truck?src=rss

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President's Minnesota Visit will Focus on Gun Violence

By KBJR News 1

President's Minnesota Visit will Focus on Gun Violence

January 30, 2013 Updated Jan 30, 2013 at 5:43 PM CST

Washington, D.C. (NNCNOW.com) - President Obama's visit to Minneapolis on Monday will center around talks of reducing gun violence, according to a White House official.

?President Obama will discuss with local leaders and law enforcement officials about his comprehensive set of commonsense ideas to reduce gun violence," Joanna Rosholm said in a statement.

"Minneapolis is a city that has taken important steps to reduce gun violence and foster a conversation in the community about what further action is needed," Rosholm added.

The President is also expected to visit with community members to talk about what additional steps can be taken at the federal level to reduce gun violence.

The last time the President was in Minnesota was last summer for a fundraising event.

Kevin Jacobsen
Bio - Facebook - Twitter - E-Mail

Source: http://www.northlandsnewscenter.com/news/local/Presidential-Visit-to-Minneapolis-will-Focus-on-Gun-Violence-189105341.html

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The dung beetle as celestial navigator

Only humans, birds, and seals are known to navigate using stars. But the dung beetle does use the Milky Way to chart its path, say scientists.

By Joseph Castro,?LiveScience.com / January 25, 2013

Dung beetles have been shown to use the Milky Way to navigate.Researchers have known for several years that the inch-long insects use the sun or moon as fixed points to ensure they keep rolling dung balls in a straight line - the quickest way of getting away from other beetles at the dung heap. Pictured here, a South African dung beetle.

REUTERS/Marcus Byrne/University of the Witwatersrand

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Despite having tiny brains, dung beetles are surprisingly decent navigators, able to follow straight paths as they roll poo balls they've collected away from a dung source. But it seems the insects' abilities are more remarkable than previously believed. Like ancient seafarers, dung beetles can navigate using the starry sky and the glow from the Milky Way, new research shows.

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"This is the first time where we see animals using the Milky Way for orientation," said lead researcher Marie Dacke, a biologist at Lund University in Sweden. "It's also the first time we see that insects can use the stars."

After locating a fresh pile of feces, dung beetles will often collect and roll away a large piece of spherical dung. Last year, Dacke and her colleagues discovered the beetles climb on their dung balls and dance around in circles before taking off. This dance is not one of joy, however; the insects are checking out the sky to get their bearings.

"The dorsal (upper) parts of the dung beetles' eyes are specialized to be able to analyze the direction of light polarization ? the direction that light vibrates in," Dacke told LiveScience. So when a beetle looks up, it's taking in the sun, the moon and the pattern of ambient polarized light. These celestial cues help the beetle avoid accidentally circling back to the poo pile, where other beetles may try to steal its food, Dacke said. [Photos of Dung Beetles Dancing on Poop Balls]

In addition to these cues, Dacke and her team wondered if dung beetles can use stars for navigation, just as birds, seals and humans do. After all, they reasoned, dung beetles can somehow keep straight on clear, moonless nights.

To find out, the researchers timed how long dung beetles of the species Scarabaeus satyrus took to cross a circular arena with high walls blocking views of treetops and other landmarks. They tested the insects in South Africa under a moonlit sky, a moonless sky and an overcast sky. In some trials, the beetles were fitted with cardboard caps, which kept their eyes to the ground. Overall, the beetles had a difficult time traveling straight and took significantly longer to cross the arena if caps or clouds obstructed their view of the sky.

Source: http://rss.csmonitor.com/~r/feeds/science/~3/_kLAbUmFlvs/The-dung-beetle-as-celestial-navigator

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